Volume of Revolution by Cylindrical Shells
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This example demonstrates the volume calculation of a solid of revolution using the method of cylindrical shells. Key mathematical concepts include integration and calculus. It utilizes commands such as polynomial, integral, sequence, and polygon in GeoGebra. Suitable for high school and above students to learn the method of calculating the volume of a solid of revolution.
GeoGebra Commands & Parameters
Point(x = 0) → APoint(x = 2) → BPoint(x = 4) → CPolynomial({A, B, C}) → fIntegral(h, x(A), x(C)) → aPoint(h) → DSequence(Polygon[((i * deltax), 0), (((i + 1) * deltax), 0), (((i + 1) * deltax), h(((i + 1) * deltax))), ((i * deltax), h(((i + 1) * deltax)))], i, 0, n - 1, 1) → list1Polygon(D, (x(D) - deltax, y(D)), (x(D) - deltax, 0), (x(D), 0)) → poly1, d, i, j, kLine(E, F) → lRotate(h, α, l) → h_1Surface((t * cos(u)), h(x(D)), (t * sin(u)), t, x(D) - deltax, x(D), u, 0, α) → eVector(D, (x(D), 0, 0)) → uSurface((t * cos(u)), 0, (t * sin(u)), t, x(D) - deltax, x(D), u, 0, α) → mCylinder((0, 0, 0), (0, y(D), 0), x(D)) → o, p, q, rCylinder((0, 0, 0), (0, y(D), 0), x(D) - deltax) → s, t, c_1, vSurface((t * cos(u)), h(t), (t * sin(u)), t, 0, 10, u, 0, α) → bRotate(list1, (-α), l) → list1'Rotate(poly1, (-α), l) → poly1'Dilate(G, If[0 < w ≤ 1, 1 - w, 0], D) → G'Segment(G, G') → f_1Rotate(D, π, l) → D'Rotate((x(D) - deltax, y(D)), π, l) → JDilate(H, If[1 < w ≤ 2, 2 - w, 0], I) → H'Segment(H, H') → g_1Dilate(D', If[2 < w ≤ 3, 3 - w, 0], J) → J'Segment(D', J') → i_1