Cylinder Net Diagram

Cylinder Net Diagram
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2019-02-18 17:04
This example demonstrates the net of a cylinder and its geometric properties. Key math concepts include solid geometry, polygons, angle calculations, and coordinate geometry. Construction highlights from the GeoGebra command summary involve points, circles, cylinders, intersections, lines, orthogonal lines, rotations, conditional statements, and segments. Suitable for high school students learning about the relationship between 3D solids and their 2D nets, and for use in related math competitions as an educational aid.

GeoGebra Commands & Parameters

  1. Point(yAxis) → A
  2. Point(yAxis) → B
  3. Circle(A, B) → c
  4. Cylinder(c, 3) → b, e, f
  5. Intersect(zAxis, e) → C,
  6. Line(C, xAxis) → a
  7. OrthogonalLine(D, xOyPlane) → g
  8. Circle(g, C) → k
  9. Rotate(Rotate[e, ϕ, a], ϕ, xAxis) → e'
  10. Rotate(Rotate[e, ϕ, a], ϕ, xAxis) → d
  11. Circle(A, B) → h
  12. If(t < 1, ((r * sin((-θ))), ((r * (1 - cos((-θ)))) * cos(ϕ)) - (3 * sin(ϕ)), (3 * cos(ϕ)) + ((r * (1 - cos((-θ)))) * sin(ϕ))), ((-π), (-3 * sin(ϕ)), (3 * cos(ϕ)))) → E
  13. If(t < 1, ((r * sin(θ)), ((r * (1 - cos(θ))) * cos(ϕ)) - (3 * sin(ϕ)), (3 * cos(ϕ)) + ((r * (1 - cos(θ))) * sin(ϕ))), (π, (-3 * sin(ϕ)), (3 * cos(ϕ)))) → F
  14. If(t < 1, ((r * sin((-θ))), ((r * (1 - cos((-θ)))) * cos(ϕ)), ((r * (1 - cos((-θ)))) * sin(ϕ))), (-3.141592653589793, 0, 0)) → G
  15. If(t < 1, ((r * sin(θ)), ((r * (1 - cos(θ))) * cos(ϕ)), ((r * (1 - cos(θ))) * sin(ϕ))), (3.141592653589793, 0, 0)) → H
  16. Segment(E, G) → m
  17. Segment(F, H) → n
  18. Line((0, 1, 0), zAxis) → p
  19. Circle(p, B) → q
  20. Circle(p, B) → s
  21. If(t < 1, Surface[(r * sin((u * θ))), ((r * (1 - cos((u * θ)))) * cos(ϕ)) - (v * sin(ϕ)), (v * cos(ϕ)) + ((r * (1 - cos((u * θ)))) * sin(ϕ)), u, -1, 1, v, 0, 3], Surface[(π * u), ((-v) * sin(ϕ)), (v * cos(ϕ)), u, -1, 1, v, 0, 3]) → i
  22. If(t < 1, CurveCartesian[(r * sin((u * θ))), ((r * (1 - cos((u * θ)))) * cos(ϕ)), ((r * (1 - cos((u * θ)))) * sin(ϕ)), u, -1, 1], CurveCartesian[(π * u), 0, 0, u, -1, 1]) → l
  23. If(t < 1, CurveCartesian[(r * sin((u * θ))), ((r * (1 - cos((u * θ)))) * cos(ϕ)) - (3 * sin(ϕ)), (3 * cos(ϕ)) + ((r * (1 - cos((u * θ)))) * sin(ϕ)), u, -1, 1], CurveCartesian[(π * u), (-3 * sin(ϕ)), (3 * cos(ϕ)), u, -1, 1]) → j