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Unit Circle and Sine Function by Gerard Merchant

Unit Circle and Sine Function by Gerard Merchant
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2015-06-24 07:13
CircleFunctionTrigonometryGeometric Construction
This example demonstrates the relationship between the unit circle and the sine function. Key mathematical concepts include trigonometry and geometric construction. Commands used include Point, Rotate, Angle, Function, Segment, Circle, Vector, Sequence, etc. Suitable for high school mathematics education and learning.

GeoGebra Commands & Parameters

  1. Point(Ray[(0, 0), (-1, 0)]) → B
  2. Rotate(A, θ, B) → P
  3. Rotate(A, θ, B) → A'
  4. Angle(A, B, A') → α
  5. Rotate(A, θ, B) → A'_1
  6. Angle(A, B, A'_1) → β
  7. Function(sin(120° * x), 0, x(Q)) → f
  8. Segment(Q, (x(Q), 0)) → e
  9. Circle(B, A) → c
  10. Segment(B, P) → a
  11. Vector((x(B), y(Corner[1])), (x(B), y(Corner[4]))) → u
  12. Vector((0, y(Corner[1])), (0, y(Corner[4]))) → w
  13. Vector((0, 0), (x(Corner[2]), 0)) → z
  14. Sequence(Segment[(0.75 * i, 0), (0.75 * i, -0.025)], i, 1, 4) → list1
  15. Segment(P, (x(P), 0)) → b
  16. Vector(B - (1.2, 0), B + (1.2, 0)) → v
  17. Sequence(Segment[(0, 0.5 * i - 1), (-0.025, 0.5 * i - 1)], i, 0, 4) → list2
  18. Sequence(Segment[(x(B), 0.5 * i - 1), (x(B) - 0.025, 0.5 * i - 1)], i, 0, 4) → list3
  19. Segment(P, Q) → d
  20. Sequence(Segment[B + (0.5 * i - 1, 0), B + (0.5 * i - 1, -0.025)], i, 0, 4) → list4
  21. Point(Ray[(0, 0), (-1, 0)]) → B_1
  22. Rotate(A_1, θ, B_1) → P_1
  23. Rotate(A_1, θ, B_1) → A'_2
  24. Rotate(A_1, θ, B_1) → A'_3
  25. Circle(B_1, A_1) → c_1
  26. Segment(B_1, P_1) → a_1