长方体体积与表面积练习
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①本范例演示长方体的体积与表面积计算;②涉及核心数学概念包括体积公式、表面积公式、三维几何;③作图要点使用了Random, Point, Segment, OrthogonalLine, Circle, Intersect, Polygon, Rotate, Angle, Ray, Text, If等GeoGebra命令与对象;④适合初中及以上学生用于几何学习和实践。
GeoGebra 命令及参数
Random(1, 10) → LPoint(Circle[A, L]) → BSegment(A, B) → aOrthogonalLine(A, a) → bOrthogonalLine(B, a) → cRandom(1, 10) → WCircle(A, W) → dCircle(B, W) → eIntersect(d, b) → C, DIntersect(e, c) → E, FPolygon(D, A, B, F) → poly1, d_1, a_1, b_1, fRotate(B, 135°, F) → B'Angle(B, F, B') → αRotate(A, 135°, D) → A'Angle(A, D, A') → βRotate(F, 315°, B) → F'Angle(F', B, F) → γRotate(D, 315°, A) → D'Angle(D', A, D) → δRay(D, A') → gRay(A, D') → hRay(F, B') → iRay(B, F') → jRandom(1, 10) → HCircle(D, H) → kIntersect(k, g) → G,Circle(A, H) → pIntersect(p, h) → I,Circle(F, H) → qIntersect(q, i) → J,Circle(B, H) → rPolygon(D, G, I, A) → poly3, d_2, g_2, i_2, a_2Polygon(G, D, F, J) → poly5, g_3, d_3, f_2, j_3Text(score) → text7If(GuessVolume ≟ VOLUME, 1, 0) → addptvIf(GuessTSA ≟ TSA, 1, 0) → addpttsaText(W) → text4Text(H) → text9Text(L) → text10Intersect(r, j) → K,Polygon(F, B, K, J) → poly2, f_1, b_2, k_1, j_1Segment(I, K) → lText(try) → text11Text(pTSA) → text13Text(pV) → text14