糖块公司:不同尺寸立方体的体积比较
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这个范例演示了不同尺寸的糖立方体体积比较。核心数学概念包括立方体体积计算和比例关系。使用了Corner, Cube, TableText等GeoGebra命令进行构造。适合初中高年级学生学习立方体体积计算和比例关系。
GeoGebra 命令及参数
LaTeX(steps) → counterLaTeX("\text{Use the buttons below to return to the original problem or}\cr\text{randomly generate a similar practice problem.}") → RandomizationTextCorner(1) → ACorner(3) → BCube(((-hs), (-hs), (-hs)), (hs, (-hs), (-hs)), xOyPlane) → b, C, face4, faceCDHG, faceEFGH, edge2, edge1, edge4, edgeCD, edge3, edgeDH, edgeEH, D, edgeEF, edge5, edgeFG, edgeCG, edgeGH, E, F, G, H, face1, face3, face2Sphere((0, 0, 0), 0.62) → aLaTeX((((("\text{small cubes: side length of }\textcolor{#000099}{" * s_s) * "}\text{ cm}\cr\text{large cubes: side length of }\textcolor{#000099}{") * s_l) * "}\text{ cm}")) → ProblemLaTeX("\text{Move the slider to solve the problem.}") → text0LaTeX("\text{Find a formula the company can use to determine the radius of a sugar sphere with}\cr\text{the same volume as a sugar cube of side length }\textcolor{#000099}{\mathit{x}}.") → text1LaTeX("\text{Recall the formula for the volume, }\textcolor{#000099}{\mathit{V}_{sphere}}\text{, of a sphere of radius }\textcolor{#000099}{\mathit{r}}.") → text2LaTeX("\textcolor{#000099}{\mathit{V}_{sphere}=\frac{4}{3}\pi \mathit{r}^3}") → text3LaTeX("\text{Recall the formula for the volume, }\textcolor{#000099}{\mathit{V}_{cube}}\text{, of a cube of side length }\textcolor{#000099}{\mathit{x}}.") → text4LaTeX("\textcolor{#000099}{\mathit{V}_{cube}= \mathit{x}^3}") → text5LaTeX("\text{To find the radius of a sphere with the same volume as a cube of side length }\textcolor{#000099}{\mathit{x}},\cr\text{set the volume formulas equal, and solve for the radius }\textcolor{#000099}{\mathit{r}}.") → text6TableText({{LaTeX["\textcolor{#000099}{\mathit{V}_{sphere} = \mathit{V}_{cube}}"], LaTeX["\text{Set the volumes of a sphere and a cube equal to each other.}"]}}) → text7TableText({{LaTeX["\textcolor{#000099}{\mathit{V}_{sphere} = \mathit{V}_{cube}}"], LaTeX["\text{Set the volumes of a sphere and a cube equal to each other.}"]}, {LaTeX["\textcolor{#000099}{\left(\frac{4}{3}\pi \mathit{r}^3\right)=\left(\mathit{x}^3\right)}"], LaTeX["\text{Substitute }\textcolor{#000099}{\frac{4}{3}\pi \mathit{r}^3}\text{ for }\textcolor{#000099}{\mathit{V}_{sphere}}\text{ and }\textcolor{#000099}{\mathit{x}^3}\text{ for }\textcolor{#000099}{\mathit{V}_{cube}}."]}}) → text8TableText({{LaTeX["\textcolor{#000099}{\mathit{V}_{sphere} = \mathit{V}_{cube}}"], LaTeX["\text{Set the volumes of a sphere and a cube equal to each other.}"]}, {LaTeX["\textcolor{#000099}{\left(\frac{4}{3}\pi \mathit{r}^3\right)=\left(\mathit{x}^3\right)}"], LaTeX["\text{Substitute }\textcolor{#000099}{\frac{4}{3}\pi \mathit{r}^3}\text{ for }\textcolor{#000099}{\mathit{V}_{sphere}}\text{ and }\textcolor{#000099}{\mathit{x}^3}\text{ for }\textcolor{#000099}{\mathit{V}_{cube}}."]}, {LaTeX["\textcolor{#000099}{\frac{3}{4\pi}\cdot\frac{4}{3}\pi \mathit{r}^3=\frac{3}{4\pi}\cdot\mathit{x}^3}"], LaTeX["\text{Multiply both sides by }\textcolor{#000099}{\frac{3}{4\pi}}\text{, the reciprocal of }\textcolor{#000099}{\frac{4\pi}{3}}\text{, to isolate }\textcolor{#000099}{\mathit{r}^3}."]}}) → text9TableText({{LaTeX["\textcolor{#000099}{\mathit{V}_{sphere} = \mathit{V}_{cube}}"], LaTeX["\text{Set the volumes of a sphere and a cube equal to each other.}"]}, {LaTeX["\textcolor{#000099}{\left(\frac{4}{3}\pi \mathit{r}^3\right)=\left(\mathit{x}^3\right)}"], LaTeX["\text{Substitute }\textcolor{#000099}{\frac{4}{3}\pi \mathit{r}^3}\text{ for }\textcolor{#000099}{\mathit{V}_{sphere}}\text{ and }\textcolor{#000099}{\mathit{x}^3}\text{ for }\textcolor{#000099}{\mathit{V}_{cube}}."]}, {LaTeX["\textcolor{#000099}{\frac{3}{4\pi}\cdot\frac{4}{3}\pi \mathit{r}^3=\frac{3}{4\pi}\cdot\mathit{x}^3}"], LaTeX["\text{Multiply both sides by }\textcolor{#000099}{\frac{3}{4\pi}}\text{, the reciprocal of }\textcolor{#000099}{\frac{4\pi}{3}}\text{, to isolate }\textcolor{#000099}{\mathit{r}^3}."]}, {LaTeX["\textcolor{#000099}{\mathit{r}^3=\frac{3}{4\pi}\mathit{x}^3}"], LaTeX["\text{Simplify.}"]}}) → text10TableText({{LaTeX["\textcolor{#000099}{\mathit{V}_{sphere} = \mathit{V}_{cube}}"], LaTeX["\text{Set the volumes of a sphere and a cube equal to each other.}"]}, {LaTeX["\textcolor{#000099}{\left(\frac{4}{3}\pi \mathit{r}^3\right)=\left(\mathit{x}^3\right)}"], LaTeX["\text{Substitute }\textcolor{#000099}{\frac{4}{3}\pi \mathit{r}^3}\text{ for }\textcolor{#000099}{\mathit{V}_{sphere}}\text{ and }\textcolor{#000099}{\mathit{x}^3}\text{ for }\textcolor{#000099}{\mathit{V}_{cube}}."]}, {LaTeX["\textcolor{#000099}{\frac{3}{4\pi}\cdot\frac{4}{3}\pi \mathit{r}^3=\frac{3}{4\pi}\cdot\mathit{x}^3}"], LaTeX["\text{Multiply both sides by }\textcolor{#000099}{\frac{3}{4\pi}}\text{, the reciprocal of }\textcolor{#000099}{\frac{4\pi}{3}}\text{, to isolate }\textcolor{#000099}{\mathit{r}^3}."]}, {LaTeX["\textcolor{#000099}{\mathit{r}^3=\frac{3}{4\pi}\mathit{x}^3}"], LaTeX["\text{Simplify.}"]}, {LaTeX["\textcolor{#000099}{\sqrt[3]{\mathit{r}^3}=\sqrt[3]{\frac{3}{4\pi}\mathit{x}^3}}"], LaTeX["\text{Take the cube root of both sides.}"]}}) → text11TableText({{LaTeX["\textcolor{#000099}{\mathit{V}_{sphere} = \mathit{V}_{cube}}"], LaTeX["\text{Set the volumes of a sphere and a cube equal to each other.}"]}, {LaTeX["\textcolor{#000099}{\left(\frac{4}{3}\pi \mathit{r}^3\right)=\left(\mathit{x}^3\right)}"], LaTeX["\text{Substitute }\textcolor{#000099}{\frac{4}{3}\pi \mathit{r}^3}\text{ for }\textcolor{#000099}{\mathit{V}_{sphere}}\text{ and }\textcolor{#000099}{\mathit{x}^3}\text{ for }\textcolor{#000099}{\mathit{V}_{cube}}."]}, {LaTeX["\textcolor{#000099}{\frac{3}{4\pi}\cdot\frac{4}{3}\pi \mathit{r}^3=\frac{3}{4\pi}\cdot\mathit{x}^3}"], LaTeX["\text{Multiply both sides by }\textcolor{#000099}{\frac{3}{4\pi}}\text{, the reciprocal of }\textcolor{#000099}{\frac{4\pi}{3}}\text{, to isolate }\textcolor{#000099}{\mathit{r}^3}."]}, {LaTeX["\textcolor{#000099}{\mathit{r}^3=\frac{3}{4\pi}\mathit{x}^3}"], LaTeX["\text{Simplify.}"]}, {LaTeX["\textcolor{#000099}{\sqrt[3]{\mathit{r}^3}=\sqrt[3]{\frac{3}{4\pi}\mathit{x}^3}}"], LaTeX["\text{Take the cube root of both sides.}"]}, {LaTeX["\textcolor{#000099}{\sqrt[3]{\mathit{r}^3}=\sqrt[3]{\frac{3}{4\pi}}\sqrt[3]{\mathit{x}^3}}"], LaTeX["\text{Simplify the right side into a product of cube roots.}"]}}) → text12TableText({{LaTeX["\textcolor{#000099}{\mathit{V}_{sphere} = \mathit{V}_{cube}}"], LaTeX["\text{Set the volumes of a sphere and a cube equal to each other.}"]}, {LaTeX["\textcolor{#000099}{\left(\frac{4}{3}\pi \mathit{r}^3\right)=\left(\mathit{x}^3\right)}"], LaTeX["\text{Substitute }\textcolor{#000099}{\frac{4}{3}\pi \mathit{r}^3}\text{ for }\textcolor{#000099}{\mathit{V}_{sphere}}\text{ and }\textcolor{#000099}{\mathit{x}^3}\text{ for }\textcolor{#000099}{\mathit{V}_{cube}}."]}, {LaTeX["\textcolor{#000099}{\frac{3}{4\pi}\cdot\frac{4}{3}\pi \mathit{r}^3=\frac{3}{4\pi}\cdot\mathit{x}^3}"], LaTeX["\text{Multiply both sides by }\textcolor{#000099}{\frac{3}{4\pi}}\text{, the reciprocal of }\textcolor{#000099}{\frac{4\pi}{3}}\text{, to isolate }\textcolor{#000099}{\mathit{r}^3}."]}, {LaTeX["\textcolor{#000099}{\mathit{r}^3=\frac{3}{4\pi}\mathit{x}^3}"], LaTeX["\text{Simplify.}"]}, {LaTeX["\textcolor{#000099}{\sqrt[3]{\mathit{r}^3}=\sqrt[3]{\frac{3}{4\pi}\mathit{x}^3}}"], LaTeX["\text{Take the cube root of both sides.}"]}, {LaTeX["\textcolor{#000099}{\sqrt[3]{\mathit{r}^3}=\sqrt[3]{\frac{3}{4\pi}}\sqrt[3]{\mathit{x}^3}}"], LaTeX["\text{Simplify the right side into a product of cube roots.}"]}, {LaTeX["\textcolor{#000099}{\mathit{r}=\left(\sqrt[3]{\frac{3}{4\pi}}\right) \mathit{x}}"], LaTeX["\text{Simplify.}"]}}) → text13LaTeX("\text{Thus, a sphere with radius }\textcolor{#000099}{\mathit{r}=\left(\sqrt[3]{\frac{3}{4\pi}}\right)\mathit{x}}\text{ has the same volume as a cube with side length }\textcolor{#000099}{\mathit{x}}.") → text14LaTeX("\text{Use the formula }\textcolor{#000099}{\mathit{r}=\left(\sqrt[3]{\frac{3}{4\pi}}\right)\mathit{x}}\text{ to determine the radii required for the proposed sugar spheres.}") → text15TableText({{LaTeX["\text{}"], LaTeX["\text{Side of cube in cm}"], LaTeX["\text{Radius of sphere in cm}"]}, {LaTeX["\text{Small}"], LaTeX[(("\textcolor{#000099}{" * s_s) * "}")], LaTeX[""]}, {LaTeX["\text{Large}"], LaTeX[(("\textcolor{#000099}{" * s_l) * "}")], LaTeX[""]}}, "c|_") → text16TableText({{LaTeX["\text{}"], LaTeX["\text{Side of cube in cm}"], LaTeX["\text{Radius of sphere in cm}"]}, {LaTeX["\text{Small}"], LaTeX[(("\textcolor{#000099}{" * s_s) * "}")], LaTeX[(("\textcolor{#000099}{\mathit{r}=\left(\sqrt[3]{\frac{3}{4\pi}}\right)\left(" * s_s) * "\right)}")]}, {LaTeX["\text{Large}"], LaTeX[(("\textcolor{#000099}{" * s_l) * "}")], LaTeX[(("\textcolor{#000099}{\mathit{r}=\left(\sqrt[3]{\frac{3}{4\pi}}\right)\left(" * s_l) * "\right)}")]}}, "c|_") → text17TableText({{LaTeX["\text{}"], LaTeX["\text{Side of cube in cm}"], LaTeX["\text{Radius of sphere in cm}"]}, {LaTeX["\text{Small}"], LaTeX[(("\textcolor{#000099}{" * s_s) * "}")], LaTeX[(((("\textcolor{#000099}{\mathit{r}=\left(\sqrt[3]{\frac{3}{4\pi}}\right)\left(" * s_s) * "\right)\approx") * r_s) * "}")]}, {LaTeX["\text{Large}"], LaTeX[(("\textcolor{#000099}{" * s_l) * "}")], LaTeX[(((("\textcolor{#000099}{\mathit{r}=\left(\sqrt[3]{\frac{3}{4\pi}}\right)\left(" * s_l) * "\right)\approx") * r_l) * "}")]}}, "c|_") → text18