包含三角形PQR的最小正方形
几何画板及绘图内容加载中,请稍等……
①本范例演示如何通过交互式操作找到包含给定三角形PQR的最小正方形;②涉及的核心数学概念包括向量、旋转、解析几何和最值优化;③作图要点:使用了Polygon, Sort, Element, CircumcircleSector, Point, Vector, Function, Intersect, RemoveUndefined, Sequence, IndexOf, Max等GeoGebra命令和对象;④适合高中及以上数学学习者,用于理解几何变换和优化问题。
GeoGebra 命令及参数
Polygon(P, Q, R) → triangle, r, p, qSort({Length[p], Length[q], Length[r]}) → sidesElement(sides, 3) → aElement(sides, 2) → bElement(sides, 1) → cCircumcircleSector((a, 0), ((a * sqrt(2) / 2), (a * sqrt(2) / 2)), (0, a)) → dPoint(d) → rotateVector(rotate) → uVector(endpoint) → vPolygon((0, 0), rotate, endpoint) → copy, b_1, e, a_1Function((a * cos(x)), 0, 1.5707963267948966) → Δx_1Function((a * cos(x)) - (b * cos(x + θ)), 0, 1.5707963267948966) → Δx_2Function((a * sin(x)), 0, 1.5707963267948966) → Δy_1Function((b * sin(x + θ)), 0, 1.5707963267948966) → Δy_2Intersect(Δx_1, Δx_2, 0, 1.5707963267948966) → AIntersect(Δx_1, Δy_2, 0, 1.5707963267948966) → CIntersect(Δx_2, Δy_1, 0, 1.5707963267948966) → DIntersect(Δx_2, Δy_2, 0, 1.5707963267948966) → E, GIntersect(Δy_1, Δy_2, 0, 1.5707963267948966) → FRemoveUndefined({x(A), x(B), x(C), x(D), x(E), x(F)}) → tsSequence(Max[{Δx_1(Element[ts, i]), Δx_2(Element[ts, i]), Δy_1(Element[ts, i]), Δy_2(Element[ts, i])}], i, 1, Length[ts]) → squaresIndexOf(Min[squares], squares) → indeksElement(ts, indeks) → t_{optimal}Polygon((0, 0), ((a * cos(t_{optimal})), (a * sin(t_{optimal}))), ((b * cos(t_{optimal} + θ)), (b * sin(t_{optimal} + θ)))) → polygon1, g, h, iElement(squares, indeks) → optimalsidePolygon(O, O + ((-optimalside), 0), O + ((-optimalside), optimalside), O + (0, optimalside)) → optimalsquare, o, j, k, lMax({Δx_1(t), Δx_2(t), Δy_1(t), Δy_2(t)}) → currentsidePolygon(M, M + ((-currentside), 0), M + ((-currentside), currentside), M + (0, currentside)) → currentsquare, m, f, n, s
AI 绘图提示语参考
画一个包含三角形的正方形,该三角形由三个点确定。首先绘制三角形,然后找到包含该三角形的最小正方形。通过计算三角形的边长和旋转,确定正方形的位置和大小。展示正方形与三角形的关系,以及如何通过优化找到最优解。
以上提示语为根据原始绘图命令整理而来,仅供参考。