三角形部件:垂线、高线等
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所属专题
Parts of a Triangle
①本范例演示三角形的垂线、高线、角平分线等部件的几何性质与关系;②涉及核心数学概念包括垂线、高线、角平分线、中点、距离、圆等;③作图要点提炼自GeoGebra命令:Polygon(多边形)、OrthogonalLine(垂线)、Intersect(交点)、Segment(线段)、Angle(角度)、Midpoint(中点)、Distance(距离)、LineBisector(角平分线)、Circle(圆)、Line(直线);④适合高中及以上数学学习者,用于理解三角形几何构造与性质。
GeoGebra 命令及参数
Polygon(R, M, T) → t4, t_1, r_1, s_1OrthogonalLine(M, s_1) → dIntersect(d, s_1) → USegment(M, U) → eAngle(T, U, M) → αSegment(V, W) → f_1Midpoint(V, W) → ZOrthogonalLine(Z, f_1) → i_1Distance(Z, V) → distanceZVDistance(W, Z) → distanceWZSegment(V, S) → m_1Segment(S, W) → q_1OrthogonalLine(Z, f_1) → j_1Intersect(j_1, q_1) → H_1Segment(Z, H_1) → k_1Angle(W, Z, H_1) → βLineBisector(f_1) → fIntersect(f, m_1) → ASegment(Z, A) → gAngle(A, Z, V) → γSegment(Z, V) → hSegment(Z, W) → iPolygon(B, C, D) → t1, d_1, b, cLineBisector(c) → jLineBisector(d_1) → kLineBisector(b) → lIntersect(j, d_1) → EIntersect(j, c) → FIntersect(k, d_1) → GIntersect(k, c) → HIntersect(l, b) → IIntersect(l, c) → JIntersect(j, b) → KIntersect(k, b) → LIntersect(l, d_1) → M_1Intersect(j, k) → CircumcenterAngle(C, I, J) → δAngle(D, F, K) → εAngle(L, G, C) → ζAngle(H, G, C) → ηAngle(D, F, E) → θAngle(M_1, I, D) → ιCircle(Circumcenter, C) → pPolygon(S_1, O, P) → t2, p_1, n, oOrthogonalLine(P, p_1) → mIntersect(m, p_1) → QOrthogonalLine(O, o) → qIntersect(q, o) → A_1OrthogonalLine(S_1, n) → rIntersect(r, n) → B_1Intersect(m, q) → OrthocenterAngle(P, Q, O) → κAngle(S_1, B_1, P) → λAngle(P, A_1, O) → μSegment(Q, Orthocenter) → sSegment(B_1, Orthocenter) → tSegment(A_1, Orthocenter) → aLine(R, T) → g_1OrthogonalLine(M, g_1) → h_1Intersect(g_1, h_1) → NAngle(M, N, R) → νSegment(M, N) → l_1