Hyperbola Definition: Foci, Distance Difference, and Dynamic Locus
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① This example dynamically demonstrates the definition of a hyperbola: the locus of points where the absolute difference of distances to two fixed foci is constant. ② Core mathematical concepts include the geometric definition of a hyperbola, foci and transverse axis, the constant distance-difference condition, and the relationship to conic sections. ③ Construction highlights: using GeoGebra commands such as Hyperbola, Point, Circle, Segment, and Intersect to build the hyperbola, auxiliary circles, segments, and intersection points; dragging points or sliders to observe the changing locus, with text objects displaying the distance difference. ④ Suitable for high-school analytic geometry or introductory college conic sections, ideal for teacher demonstrations or student self-exploration of hyperbola properties.
GeoGebra Commands & Parameters
Hyperbola(A, B, D) → cPoint(c) → CCircle(A, Segment[C, A]) → dCircle(B, Segment[C, B]) → ePoint(c) → ESegment(A, E) → aSegment(E, B) → bIntersect(d, a, 1) → FIntersect(e, b, 1) → GSegment(A, F) → fSegment(B, G) → gCircle(E, G) → hSegment(F, E) → iSegment(E, G) → j