How to Calculate the Area of a Circle
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This example demonstrates how to calculate the area of a circle using GeoGebra. Key mathematical concepts include the area formula of a circle. Commands such as Segment, Circle, Ray, Midpoint, and Intersect are used to dynamically show the area changes. Suitable for middle school and above students to learn geometric construction and area calculation.
GeoGebra Commands & Parameters
Segment(E, (x(E) + 4, y(E))) → aPoint(a) → FMin((x(F) - x(E)) / (a / 2), 1) → kPoint(yAxis) → OSequence(If[k < 1, (x(O) + ((l * sin((i * φ))) * cos((i * φ)) / sin(φ)), y(O) + ((l * sin((i * φ))) * sin((i * φ)) / sin(φ))), (x(O) + (l * i), y(O))], i, 0, (2 * n)) → list2Sequence((x(O) + sin((i * θ)), y(O) + 1 - cos((i * θ))), i, 0, (2 * n)) → list1Max((x(F) - x(E)) / (a / 2) - 1, 0) → k'Rotate((x(O) + 0, y(O) + 1), ((-k) * θ / 2), O) → ARotate(O, ((-k) * θ / 2), O) → O'Rotate(Element[list1, 1], ((-k) * θ / 2), O) → BSector(Rotate[Circle[(x(O) + 0, y(O) + 1), O], ((-k) * θ / 2), O], Rotate[O, ((-k) * θ / 2), O], Rotate[Element[list1, 1], ((-k) * θ / 2), O]) → cRotate((x(O) + 0, y(O) + 1), ((-k) * θ / 2), O) → CRotate(O, ((-k) * θ / 2), O) → O'_1Rotate(Element[list1, 1], ((-k) * θ / 2), O) → DArc(Rotate[Circle[(x(O) + 0, y(O) + 1), O], ((-k) * θ / 2), O], O'_1, D) → dCurveCartesian(t - sin(t), 1 - cos(t), t, 0, 6.28319) → bCircle((0, 1), 1) → hRay((0, 0), (1, 0)) → iPoint(Segment[(0, 1), (6.28319, 1)]) → HSegment(H, (x(H), 0)) → jMidpoint(j) → IMidpoint(a) → JCircle(L, 1 / (1 - m)) → pCircle((0, 0), 1 / (1 - m)) → qIntersect(p, q, 1) → MCircle((0, 1), 1) → c_1Segment((0, 0), (6.283185307179586, 0)) → eSegment(G, (x(G), y(G) - 1)) → rSequence(Sector[Rotate[Translate[Circle[(x(O) + 0, y(O) + 1), Element[list1, i]], Vector[Element[list1, i], Element[list2, i]]], (((-((2 * i) - 1)) * k) * θ / 2), Element[list2, i]], Rotate[Translate[Element[list1, i], Vector[Element[list1, i], Element[list2, i]]], (((-((2 * i) - 1)) * k) * θ / 2), Element[list2, i]], Rotate[Translate[Element[list1, i + 1], Vector[Element[list1, i], Element[list2, i]]], (((-((2 * i) - 1)) * k) * θ / 2), Element[list2, i]]], i, 1, n) → list3Sequence(Sector[Rotate[Rotate[Translate[Circle[(x(O) + 0, y(O) + 1), Element[list1, i]], Vector[Element[list1, i], Element[list2, i]]], (((-((2 * i) - 1)) * k) * θ / 2), Element[list2, i]], (180° * k'), (x(O) + (n * l) - sin(θ / 2) / 2, y(O) + cos(θ / 2) / 2)], Rotate[Rotate[Translate[Element[list1, i], Vector[Element[list1, i], Element[list2, i]]], (((-((2 * i) - 1)) * k) * θ / 2), Element[list2, i]], (180° * k'), (x(O) + (n * l) - sin(θ / 2) / 2, y(O) + cos(θ / 2) / 2)], Rotate[Rotate[Translate[Element[list1, i + 1], Vector[Element[list1, i], Element[list2, i]]], (((-((2 * i) - 1)) * k) * θ / 2), Element[list2, i]], (180° * k'), (x(O) + (n * l) - sin(θ / 2) / 2, y(O) + cos(θ / 2) / 2)]], i, n + 1, (2 * n)) → list4CircleArc((0, 1 / (1 - m)), O, L) → s